| 1. | Shopify is moving from React Native back to Swift and Kotlin(shopify.engineering) |
| 1265 points by fnthawar2 45 days ago | 949 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Shopify is migrating its mobile apps from React Native back to native Swift and Kotlin, reversing its 2020 decision because LLMs have eliminated the main cost advantage of a shared codebase—agents can now implement, translate, and test features across platforms efficiently. The company is rebuilding apps greenfield using an internal tool called Helix that breaks migrations into reviewable checkpoints, and has already shipped a native rewrite of the Shop app in 12 weeks. Shopify will wind down or hand off its React Native open-source libraries (Skia, FlashList, Restyle) through 2026. | |
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| 2. | Don't let anyone take away your big box of cables(blog.jim-nielsen.com) |
| 770 points by Brajeshwar 45 days ago | 458 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: The author was inspired by a Bluesky post from Tyler Gaw about finally using cables that had sat in a box for 10+ years, validating the hoarding instinct. In response, he printed the post, taped it to his family's "Techno Box" of cables, as both a reminder of the box's value and a warning to anyone tempted to throw it out. | |
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| 3. | OpenAI Agents API(developers.openai.com) |
| 338 points by aquir 45 days ago | 178 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: OpenAI's new Agents API exposes the Codex harness as a managed service, handling sessions, orchestration, context compaction, and recovery while apps supply tools and pick an execution environment (OpenAI-hosted or self-hosted sandbox). Agents can run code, edit files, connect to MCP servers, use web search, and delegate to subagents, with persistent session state across turns. Billing follows standard model, tool, and container rates; currently US-only data residency with no ZDR support. | |
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| 4. | Technique for Manipulating Satellite Photos Now Reveals Ancient Images (2025)(spinoff.nasa.gov) |
| 370 points by gumby 45 days ago | 68 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Decorrelation stretch, a NASA JPL technique originally developed to enhance satellite imagery by mapping colors to an expanded range, has been repurposed via Jon Harman's Dstretch plug-in (built on ImageJ) to reveal faded ancient rock art invisible to the naked eye. It has uncovered hundreds of previously unseen paintings at sites like Angkor Wat, Norway's Årsand 1, and Egypt's Beni Hassan, and has expanded into other uses including aerial archaeological surveys in Greece and imaging tattoos on mummified remains. | |
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| 5. | Mexican student creates an acoustic fire extinguisher to put out fire in seconds(upsocl.com) |
| 378 points by rguiscard 45 days ago | 127 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: A 16-year-old student in Tamaulipas, Mexico built an acoustic fire extinguisher using a 12-volt battery, frequency generator, and speaker emitting 30 pulses per second, which displaces oxygen and extinguishes flames in 5-8 seconds. Named "Vortex Tech," the device reportedly works on wood, flammable liquids, grease, and electronics without leaving residue, and will be presented at an international science fair. | |
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| 6. | Cognition launches new SWE-2 model, Rivaling Fable 5.1 and GPT-Astra(cognition.com) |
| 441 points by seelos 45 days ago | 188 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Cognition released SWE-2, a coding model post-trained via RL from Kimi K3 (2.8T params) that hits 50% on FrontierCode 1.1 Main—matching Fable 5.1 at 64% lower cost and approaching GPT-6 Astra at a quarter of the price. Key technical contributions include a principled linear cost penalty tuned to the Pareto frontier's slope (allowing all reasoning-effort levels to be trained in a single RL run), a length-weighted reward baseline that stabilizes training, and improved rollout infrastructure using NVFP4/FP8 kernels with an online-trained draft model for speculative decoding. | |
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| 7. | More questions about whether researchers can trust OpenAI with unpublished math(mathstodon.xyz) |
| 857 points by pred_ 46 days ago | 805 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Summary not available | |
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| 8. | Music Theory for the 21st-Century Classroom(musictheory.pugetsound.edu) |
| 287 points by aanet 45 days ago | 141 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: "Music Theory for the 21st-Century Classroom" is a free, open-access textbook covering music theory from fundamentals (pitch, scales, intervals, triads) through advanced topics like chromatic harmony, sonata form, counterpoint, jazz theory, set theory, serialism, and minimalism. It incorporates popular music examples alongside classical repertoire and includes practice exercises with answers, licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. | |
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| 9. | Neki – Sharded Postgres(planetscale.com) |
| 274 points by simon_weber 45 days ago | 153 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: PlanetScale has launched Neki, a sharded Postgres offering now in platform preview, applying lessons from years of running large-scale sharded MySQL clusters. Unlike Postgres-compatible distributed databases, Neki runs real Postgres on every shard (each with a primary and two replicas across AZs) behind a router that speaks the Postgres wire protocol, preserving extensions and SQL behavior. It supports online workflows for schema changes, upgrades, failovers, and resharding, and can run unsharded initially, letting users reshard later as a workflow against the existing cluster. | |
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| 10. | Rust is tier-1 language at Microsoft(rustfoundation.org) |
| 722 points by mmastrac 45 days ago | 504 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Rust is now a Tier-1 language at Microsoft, receiving the same internal engineering support as C++, C#, and TypeScript. To enable this, Microsoft built `rustc_codegen_utc`, an alternative rustc backend that plugs into MSVC's code generator ("UTC"), giving Rust access to Windows ABI compatibility, security hardening, hotpatching, debugging tools, and cross-language optimization with C++. It's been self-hosted since Rust 1.90 and is used by 100+ internal Microsoft repos, providing a unified codegen foundation for hybrid Rust/C++ projects on Windows. | |
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| 11. | Astra for Coding: Why Are We Doing This Again?(lucumr.pocoo.org) |
| 426 points by manojbajaj95 45 days ago | 316 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Armin Ronacher ran GPT-6 "Astra" as an unsupervised "software factory" for 35 hours, burning ~1B tokens and $1,200 to produce 75k lines of largely unusable code, including bizarrely code-golfed Python for tool calls, unreadable C with hardcoded magic constants, and tests with mangled whitespace. He argues Astra is optimized for token efficiency and long-horizon task completion rather than human-readable code, making it worse for real software engineering despite being impressive at 3D games, computer use, and reverse engineering. The trajectory of frontier models, he suggests, is diverging from the needs of working programmers. | |
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| 12. | List of references on Sony websites to players "owning" their digital games(consumerrights.wiki) |
| 443 points by haunter 46 days ago | 155 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Four California PlayStation users are suing Sony under a new state law (AB 2426) that bars using terms like "Buy" for digital goods without clear license disclosures. Sony's motion to compel arbitration argues "reasonable consumers" wouldn't believe they own digital games—yet the article documents extensive Sony marketing, support pages, and terms that repeatedly refer to players "owning" digital games, DLC eligibility for "owners," and upgrade paths for games "you already own." A hearing is set for October 1, 2026. | |
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| 13. | DeepSeek v4.1 Flash(twitter.com) |
| 994 points by Liwink 46 days ago | 568 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: DeepSeek announced DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash, the smallest model in a new architecture family featuring native visual understanding. The release emphasizes faster inference, higher throughput, and improved efficiency, and is positioned as a foundation for scaling to larger models. | |
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| 14. | Google will buy half the electricity from one of Finland's nuclear power plants(bbc.com) |
| 373 points by lukaspetersson 45 days ago | 341 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Google is investing €13bn in Finland to build three new data centres and expand an existing one, its largest single European investment. As part of the deal, it signed a 22-year contract with utility Fortum to purchase up to 50% of the output from the Loviisa nuclear plant, which produces roughly 10% of Finland's electricity. Finland's cool climate, low-carbon power, and uncongested grid have made it a hotspot for AI infrastructure, with TikTok also announcing a $1bn data centre there this week. | |
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| 15. | iPhone Duo(apple.com) |
| 1468 points by thecosmicfrog 46 days ago | 2517 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Apple's iPhone Duo is its first foldable iPhone, featuring a 7.6-inch inner Super Retina XDR display (50% larger than iPhone 18 Pro Max), a 5.4-inch outer display, an under-display FaceTime camera, and a titanium frame with IP68 rating. It's powered by the A20 Pro chip, uses Touch ID in the side button, is eSIM-only, offers up to 31 hours of video playback, and supports Apple Pencil. Launching October 23, 2026, with new foldable-specific features like Duo Preview, Smart Take, and Duo FaceTime. | |
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| 16. | Hitachi launches CO2 heat pump water heaters with solar-friendly tariff controls(pv-magazine.com) |
| 316 points by thelastgallon 46 days ago | 278 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Hitachi is launching its Y-series EcoCute CO2 heat pump water heaters in Japan starting November 2026, in 370L and 460L configurations with a five-year warranty. The main upgrade is expanded support for daytime electricity tariffs aimed at households with solar PV, selectable via the remote controller, rather than changes to the underlying heat pump hardware or HEMS connectivity, which was already present in prior models. | |
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| 17. | Shopify acquires Tailwind(tailwindcss.com) |
| 1136 points by EdwinHoksberg 47 days ago | 443 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Tailwind CSS is being acquired by Shopify, which has been a heavy user of the framework and will provide long-term maintenance and a real-world product surface to develop against. Tailwind CSS and other open-source projects will remain MIT-licensed and continue to be maintained by the same team, but the commercial side is winding down—existing Tailwind Plus and ui.sh customers keep access, but new signups are closed. | |
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| 18. | What algorithm did Windows XP use to choose your initial user picture?(devblogs.microsoft.com) |
| 359 points by soheilpro 46 days ago | 177 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Windows XP picked your initial user picture using reservoir sampling (k=1) over the Default Pictures directory, seeded by GetTickCount() via RtlRandomEx. This one-pass approach avoids a second file-system enumeration and handles directory changes mid-iteration gracefully. A safety cap stops sampling after 100 files to prevent pathological slowdowns. | |
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| 19. | Stockfish 19(stockfishchess.org) |
| 276 points by atiedebee 48 days ago | 165 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: Stockfish 19 delivers up to 44 Elo gain over version 18, winning 3x as many game pairs as it loses. Key changes include a new SFNNv16 NNUE architecture (with pawn-pair features and retirement of the secondary small net), Quantization-Aware Training, and universal binaries that auto-detect CPU features. It also adds native support for RISC-V, LoongArch, WebAssembly, and 1GB Linux huge pages, plus stricter FEN/UCI validation that terminates the process on invalid input. | |
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| 20. | Show HN: What if the speed of light was 5 km/h?(rivendell.dmitrybrant.com) |
| 606 points by dmitrybrant 46 days ago | 276 comments | permalink | |
tl;dr: An interactive browser demo that simulates a park where the speed of light is 5 km/h, letting you walk around and experience relativistic effects firsthand. As you accelerate (via arrow keys or WASD), you can observe length contraction, time dilation, Terrell rotation, and Doppler shifts (blueshift ahead, redshift behind), with toggles to isolate individual effects. | |
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